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rtfm / SQL / dbishell / src/README
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README for dbishell ------------------- --driver # DBIShell driver --dsn # dsn [The bit after 'dbi:<DRIVER>:' ] --user|u # database user name --pass|passwd|password|p # database password --help|h # print the help and exit --shell-driver # real DBIShell driver to use if # using driver=Proxy or driver=ODBC --dotdir # location of your dbishell dotfiles All of these are implemented to some extent, some might be problematic... 1) Commands must be terminated with a trailing / Or, if you want to, you can configure it by setting the $EOL variable. No, it can't default to ';', that would cause problems w. dr::Oracle. So stop complaining already. [You know who you are] 2) Tab completion should be available. The mysql tab completer is reasonably smart, the Oracle one will be once I get some more work done on it. 3)Special variables: $FIELD_SEPARATOR Contains the character sequence used to separate fields in output. If unset, you get '|' as the separator. $PRESCAN_FORMAT If true, [cf. Perl "What is truth"] then the whole of the dataset returned by all queries is prescanned, and the output formatted accordingly This can be helpful when you have large columns which typically hold values much shorter than they have the capacity for, since it shrinks the display columns down to the size of the largest output value on a per column basis. On the other hand, if you're fetching large numbers of rows, This may hurt, since you'll be prefetching the whole dataset into memory, scanning it, and then printing it. $TRUNCATE_COLUMN_NAMES If false, a column will never be narrower than its name in the output. Othewise, column names will be shortened to fit their columns display widths [if PRESCAN_ROWS is set] $CASE_SENSITIVE Is the DB case sensitive or not? [mainly effects tab completion] $PAGER The command to open a pipe to, to use as a pager. If $PAGER is unset, $env:PAGER is tried instead, and if there's nothing there, 'less -S' is used instead. If that doesn't work, then bad things probably happen. Like paging not working, and maybe your output disappearing. $PAGING If this is true, then output from certain commands [just selects at the moment] will be paged, depending on the value of $PAGE_SIZE and $PRESCAN_FORMAT $PAGE_SIZE The number of rows above which dbishell will try to page output. Paging is decided as follows: If $PAGING is true, and $PRESCAN_FORMAT is true, output exceeding $PAGE_SIZE [or exceeding the size of the terminal, if $PAGE_SIZE is 0 or unset] will be paged. If $PRESCAN_FORMAT is false, and $PAGING is true, then output will be paged regardless of the amount of data returned, unless the DBI driver can determine the number of rows before they are all fetched. $EOL The end of line character used by dbishell to determine when you want a command executed. If unset [the default] then '/' is used. [except that the '/' that terminates a comment will be ignored]. Otherwise, whatever you put in $EOL will be scanned for. 4) History: Command history is stored in ~/.dbishell/<driver>.history 5) Examples: dbishell --driver Oracle --dsn host=foobar\;sid=argh --user=scott dbishell --driver mysql --dsn host=narf\;database=argh --user vivek dbishell --driver Sybase --dsn hostname=narf\;database=argh --user=sa dbishell --driver ODBC --dsn FOO: --shell-driver=Sybase --user sa 6) DSN strings dbishell and DBI have slightly different views of the meaning of the term 'DSN'. DBI expects a DSN in the following forms: dbi:DriverName:database_name dbi:DriverName:database_name@hostname dbi:DriverName:database_name~hostname!port dbi:DriverName:database=database_name;host=hostname;port=port (examples from DBI man page). dbishell requires you to specify the driver seperately, and the above examples would be handed as: database_name database_name@hostname database_name~hostname!port database_name;host=hostname;port=port These strings would be arguments to the --dsn parameter, with the actual database driver to use specified with --driver and --shell-driver. The 'dbi' string is dropped, as it is implicit that if you are using dbishell you are connecting to a dbi data source. 7) Help topics: help show read describe interpolation escaping parameters dbi_attr environment procedure_calls logging connect disconnect subshell quit Vivek Dasmohapatra <vivek@etla.org> |
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